Biography of Japanese Painter
Ganku (1756 - 1839)
Ganku was born in Kanazawa of Kaga Province (present Ishikawa Prefecture).
In childhood, he was apprenticed to a dye shop and was engaged in dyeing
Kaga-Zome.
In 1780, Ganku went to Kyoto and started studying painting ardently.
He taught himself various painting styles such as the old Chinese paintings,
Nanbin school and Maruyama school, and, he established his own painting
style.
In 1784, he drew paintings on room partitions (Shoheki-ga) of the Arisugawanomiya
princely court.
In 1789, he drew Shoheki-ga of the Imperial Palace.
In 1809, he was invited by Maeda Narinaga, daimyo (landlord) of Kaga Domain,
therefore, Ganku returned with glory to his hometown.
He drew Shoheki-ga of Kanazawa Castle.
Ganku caltivated many pupils.
It is said that he was exhibitionistic man and his fee for drawing was
so expensive.
He was good at painting Sansui landscape views, animals and flowers.
Especially, he was most good at painting tigers.
Ganku deceased in 1839 at the age of 83 (There is a heresy).
He was buried at the Hongan-Ji Temple in Kyoto.